WhatsApp Contattaci su WhatsApp
Iscriviti alla newsletter ed ottieni uno sconto sul primo acquisto, offerta valida fino a Febbraio 2025
iten +39 333 85 99121 info@meraviglioseisolegreche.com
+39 333 85 99121 info@meraviglioseisolegreche.com
iten
Home > The Regions of Greece

The Regions of Greece

Greece is a collage of wonderful regions where each one has its own soul as well as a huge story to tell its visitors. From the remote Attica with the mythical Athena, to the wild landscapes of the Peloponnese, to the spiritual mountains of Thessaly to the pristine beaches of the Ionian or the Southern Aegean, every corner is synonymous with beauty and tradition. Each region invites you to discover this wonderful land in all its nuances and peculiarities that we are sure will fascinate you wherever you decide to go!

1. Attica

Geographical position and morphology: Attica is located in the south-eastern part of continental Greece. The territory extends from the capital Athens to the Saronic Gulf. The environment is very varied, from mountains to plains to the sea with irregular coasts. The climate is Mediterranean where the summers are almost scorching and dry while the winters are mild and rainy.

Mythology and history: it is one of the regions richest in mythology and history. According to legend, Athens was founded by Theseus, a famous hero who defeated the terrible Minotaur in Crete. Famous for being the center of ancient Greek civilization especially in the Golden Age of Pericles. Democracy, philosophy and art were born here. Historical figures of Attica are Aristotle, Plato and Socrates.

Legends and curiosities: the most remembered is the one that speaks of King Aegean who, believing his beloved son Theseus to be dead, committed suicide by throwing himself into the sea and hence the name of the Aegean Sea. Did you know that the word attic in the architectural field comes from the architecture of Athens and reflects the classic and genuine style.

Places not to be missed:

  • Acropolis of Athens: symbol of ancient Greece, with its immortal Parthenon and its temples is always an evergreen.
  • Acropolis Museum: a modern museum that houses many of the treasures found on the Acropolis.
  • Plaka: the historic district of Athens, with narrow streets and neoclassical houses that collects the sparkling life of the capital.
  • Temple of Poseidon at Cape Sounion: one of the most spectacular panoramic views of the Aegean Sea, especially at sunset not to be missed.
  • Archaeological Museum of Athens: one of the most important in the world, it preserves a vast collection of finds from ancient Greece. It houses masterpieces such as the Mask of Agamemnon, the Antikythera Mechanism and classical statues. A journey through the history, art and ancient Greek culture.

Activities to Do:

  • Hiking: there are many hiking opportunities in the mountains of Attica, such as Mount Hymettus and Mount Pentelicus.
  • Shopping: the Monastiraki area of ​​Athens is perfect for shopping, with flea markets and souvenir shops.
  • Beaches: the beaches of the Athenian Riviera, such as Glyfada and Vouliagmeni, offer crystal clear waters and numerous facilities.
2. Peloponnese

Geographical position and morphology: a land full of myths and legends located in the southern part of Continental Greece. Connected by the Corinth Strait, it presents itself with mountains and chains such as Taygetos and Parnon and then passes to the coast with jagged stacks and countless inlets that offer enchanting beaches. Expanses of olive trees that alternate with fertile valleys that offer unique products.

Mythology and history: the land of the hero Hercules and his legendary labors. An important center in ancient times for its powerful city-states such as the mythical Sparta, Mycenae and Corinth. In this area of ​​Greece you will find the wonderful theater of Epidaurus and Olympia, home of the ancient games and an important archaeological site.

Legends and Curiosities: Hercules was born right here in Thebes and without a doubt his twelve labors are the most remembered legend linked to this territory. It is also said that the name Peloponnese comes from the mythical King Pelopoe who was boiled as punishment but then resurrected by the Gods.

Places Not to Miss:

  • Mycenae: the city of Mycenae with its Lion Gate and the Treasury of Atreus as well as the city of the fearsome Agamemnon.
  • Sparta: home of Leonidas, proud and warrior King who tried to stop the Persian army at Thermopoli. The ruins you will find are full of history and it will be like taking a leap in time.
  • Epidaurus Theater: an archaeological site of immense importance, one of the best preserved ancient theaters today where the acoustics are among the most perfect in the world.
  • Olympia: who doesn’t know Olympia? The city where the Olympic Games were born and today an unmissable archaeological site.

Activities to Do:

  • Hiking: if you like walking, the mountains of the Taygetos range offer many paths through lush and unspoiled nature up to spectacular breathtaking views.
  • Cultural Visits: if you love history, you will be spoiled for choice on the archaeological sites to visit. Epidaurus, Mycenae, Argos, Corinth, Olympia, Sparta, Messene, Tiryns, Nemea, Mantinea and Tegea.
  • Beaches: the coasts of the Peloponnese offer a variety of beaches for all tastes. Do not miss Voidokilia with its semicircular shape with immaculate sand and clear waters, Simos beach on the island of Elafonissos one of the last paradises and finally the beach of Kardamili with its pebbles, dark and deep waters but surrounded by centuries-old olive groves and mountains.
3. Thessalia

Geographical position and morphology: Thessaly, you will find it in the central part of Greece. It is surrounded to the north by Mount Olympus, to the west by the Pindus mountain range and to the east by Mount Pelion overlooking the Aegean. It is a region that is mostly flat and rich in agricultural areas with large pastures and fertile valleys where rivers flow making the landscape lush and green.

Mythology and history: land that gave birth to the centaurs legendary creatures half horses and half men. Let’s not forget that it hosts the home of the Gods, the legendary Mount Olympus. Its strongest link is with the Argonauts and Jason who sailed from Volos to search for the Golden Fleece. The cities of Larissa and Farsalo in ancient times covered very important roles especially in the period of Roman domination.

Legends and curiosities: the most famous centaur of Thessaly is Chiron, the wisest and kindest, so much so that he was a mentor to heroes such as Achilles and the God of medicine Asclepius. Another legend of the region is linked to the mythical Battle of the Giants on Mount Olympus. The name Thessaly comes from Thessalus, a hero of Greek myths and son of Hippocrates.

Places not to be missed:

  • Meteora: one of the most visited and iconic sites in all of Greece, its monasteries built into the rocks are a breathtaking experience that will leave you with an indelible memory.
  • Mount Olympus: and how could you not go where the Gods lived? There are several excursions to do with routes through an original and untouched nature to reach spectacular views.
  • Lake Plastira: a wonderful artificial lake hidden by enchanted forests and high mountains. Perfect in all seasons, it offers unique flora and fauna.
  • Volos: picturesque town on the coast by the sea with a lively atmosphere and sites to visit. It is said that Jason left from here in search of the Golden Fleece.

Activities to do:

  • Hiking: one of the major activities in Thessaly thanks to its many hiking trails in search of breathtaking views through lush forests and to discover a still uncontaminated nature.
  • Cultural visits: if you are a history buff, Thessaly is the place for you. Do not miss visiting the fascinating Meteora wrapped in a mystical atmosphere, the ancient Farsalo and the Archaeological Museum of Volos.
  • Beaches: its coast offers splendid beaches especially in the area of ​​Mount Pelion. Take a look at the beach of Mylopotamos with its hole in the rock, or the beach of Damouchari made famous by the film Mamma Mia, covered with pebbles and with a blue and transparent sea.
4. Central Macedonia

Geographical position and morphology: Central Macedonia is located in the north of Greece. It is one of the largest and most multifaceted regions of the country and presents a diversity of extraordinary landscapes ranging from the imposing peaks of Mount Olympus or Vermion to fertile plains up to the coast with appendices such as the Halkidiki Peninsula that offer dream beaches and coves. Central Macedonia borders Thrace to the east, Thessaly to the west and North Macedonia, another region, to the north.

Mythology and history: when we talk about Central Macedonia, we talk about Alexander the Great, the greatest and youngest leader in the history of the world. The wonderful city of Pella, the ancient capital, is an unmissable stop, you can still feel in the air that great majesty that once identified it, or go to Vergina where the tomb of Philip II, father of Alexander, is located

Legends and curiosities: a myth linked to Central Macedonia is the myth of Dionysus, God of wine and celebrations who according to the epic was born in these lands. Obviously, since Olympus is the place of the Gods, it is also remembered by mythology for this reason. The region is however famous for its local products such as the deceptive ouzo and for its winemaking traditions.

Places not to be missed:

  • Thessaloniki: the second largest city in Greece, a cultural and historical center of great importance. Do not miss the Binaca Tower, the Arch of Galerius, the Rotunda and the Byzantine walls from which you can enjoy a spectacular view of both the city and the sea.
  • Vergina: a legendary archaeological site, where the tomb of Philip II is located as well as the Archaeological Museum of Aigai where numerous finds that speak of the Macedonian kingdom and history are preserved.
  • Mount Olympus: the highest peak in Greece with its paths through magical forests up to unique views through virgin nature.
  • Halkidiki Peninsula: the most famous peninsula in Greece with its three fingers Kassandra, Sithonia and Mount Athos where the first two offer postcard beaches and the third UNESCO heritage is the most important place of worship of the Orthodox Religion where to enter you need a special permit and is authorized only for men.

Activities to do:

  • Hiking: even in Central Macedonia the possibilities of routes between Mount Olympus and Mount Vermion are many, venture through fairytale woods and amazing mountain scenery.
  • Cultural visits: in Central Macedonia there are many things to see that speak of history; there is Pella, Thessaloniki, Dion, Vergina as well as the Archaeological Museum in Thessaloniki where there are crazy collections of the Macedonian kingdom.
  • Beaches: then here a few lines will certainly not be enough to describe what you will encounter. In all three fingers you will find Caribbean beaches with shores as white as talcum powder and a sea with colors that seem almost fake so beautiful they are.
5. Eastern Macedonia and Thrace

Geographical position and morphology: both Eastern Macedonia and Thrace are located in the north-east on the border with Turkey, Bulgaria in the north and the Aegean in the south. A region rich in diverse landscapes, with rich and prosperous plains and vineyards, to reach the magical forests of Radopi and the mountains of Thrace up to its coasts with dream beaches along the coast of Alexandroupoli and Kavala. Added value to the territory, the beautiful and little-known island of Thassos.

Mythology and history: when you think of Eastern Macedonia, you immediately connect Orpheus son of Calliope poet and musician who enchanted animals, men and Gods with the lyre. In this part of Greece is the city of Philippi founded by Philip II of Macedonia father of the brave Alexander the Great, where the battle between Mark Antony and Octavian against Brutus and Cassius took place. Thrace, on the other hand, is a land of courageous leaders as well as an old hub between Greece, the Balkans and Asia.

Legends and curiosities: the most fascinating is linked to a sad tragedy that tells of Orpheus madly in love with Eurydice who, after her sudden death from a snake bite, decides to descend into Hades to bring her back to earth, but alas the undertaking does not have a happy ending and Orpheus returns to life more desperate than ever, starting to play and sing very sad melodies. The mountains, on the other hand, are said to have been the refuge of the Giants and this myth explains the reason for the wild and mysterious nature with which they are covered. But there is also a sweet and romantic myth that speaks of nymphs like Harmony who lived near the Rhodope mountains, capable of enchanting travellers with her voice. A curiosity instead concerns the wonderful and mystical island of Samothrace where the Sanctuary of the Great Gods stands, considered one of the most authoritative religious centres of ancient Greece where mysterious initiation rituals were celebrated.

Places not to be missed:

  • Kavala: a picturesque coastal city with a lively port and a unique historical atmosphere. Do not miss the ancient Kamares aqueduct from the Ottoman period that dominates the entrance to the old city with its picturesque alleys and houses with traditional architecture, the medieval castle where you can enjoy spectacular views, and also the Imaret historic Ottoman complex today a luxury hotel and museum and the house of Mehmet Ali founder of the Alawite dynasty of Egypt with its wonderful panoramic garden.
  • Philippi: archaeological site UNESCO heritage with its ancient theater, the early Christian basilica and the ruins of the city, scene of the historic battle of Philippi.
  • Alexandroupoli: modern port city, gateway between Europe and Asia with Ottoman and Byzantine influences, renowned for its Lighthouse and the Ethnological Museum that tells the history and traditions of Thrace. Ideal for excursions in the Evros Delta, it is a strategic and fascinating point.
  • Thassos Island: known as the green island for its rich and lush vegetation, Thassos offers spectacular beaches, archaeological sites and traditional villages. Perfect for those who love destinations still far from mass tourism.
  • Samothrace: famous for the Sanctuary of the Great Gods and for the natural beauty of its mountains and waterfalls, it is a suggestive island full of ancient history and vital energy.

Activities to do:

  • Hiking: east Macedonia and Thrace offer wonderful trekking routes, especially in the Rhodope Mountains and on the island of Samothrace, where you can explore scenic trails and hidden waterfalls.
  • Cultural visits: history buffs can visit the many archaeological sites such as Philippi and the Sanctuary of the Great Gods in Samothrace, as well as the museums in Kavala and Alexandroupoli.
  • Beaches: the region offers beautiful beaches along the Aegean coast, such as Ammolofi in Kavala and Aliki in Thassos, perfect for relaxing and enjoying the crystal-clear waters.
6. Western Macedonia

Geographical position and morphology: located in the northwest of Greece, Western Macedonia borders Albania and North Macedonia to the north and Epirus to the west. The region is dominated by mountainous landscapes, with the Pindus and Vitsi mountain ranges crossing the territory and numerous lakes and rivers enriching the natural environment. It is one of the least densely populated areas of Greece, but offers lush and unspoiled nature, with green valleys and charming traditional villages.

Mythology and history: western Macedonia is rich in ancient history and legends. During antiquity, the region was inhabited by local populations who played an important role in the defense against the Persian invaders. The city of Aege (now Vergina) is historically significant as the first capital of the ancient Macedonian kingdom, where the tomb of Philip II, father of Alexander the Great, is located. Western Macedonia was also a cultural and commercial crossroads in the Byzantine and Ottoman periods, and many of its villages retain architectural and artistic influences from that period.

Legends and curiosities: one of the most characteristic aspects of the region is linked to its beautiful lakes, such as Lake Kastoria, which according to legends is protected by benevolent spirits. Western Macedonia is also famous for its artisanal traditions, especially fur production in Kastoria, a tradition that dates back to the Byzantine period. It is also known for its local festivals, which often include folk dances and music that reflect the region’s multicultural heritage.

Places not to be missed:

  • Kastoria: a city renowned for the picturesque Kastoria Lake and its many Byzantine churches. It is also famous for its fur production and traditional Ottoman houses. Nymfaio: A mountain village known for its stone architecture, the Arcturos bear protection center and its breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains.
  • Prespa Lake: situated on the border with Albania and North Macedonia, it is a protected area with rich biodiversity, ideal for bird watching and nature hikes.
  • Siatista: another important fur production center and famous for its old Macedonian-style mansions and Byzantine churches. Grevena: Renowned for its mushroom forests and proximity to the Pindus mountains, it is a starting point for hiking and outdoor activities.

Activities to do:

  • Hiking: Western Macedonia offers spectacular hiking trails, especially in the Pindus mountains and around the lakes, with unspoiled natural landscapes and trails suitable for all levels.
  • Cultural visits:history and art lovers can explore the traditional villages of Kastoria and Siatista, as well as Byzantine churches and local museums that tell the history of the region.
  • Birdwatching and nature: the lakes of Prespa and Kastoria are ideal for birdwatching and observing other animal species in a peaceful and protected natural setting.
  • Festivals and local traditions: attending local festivals, such as the one in Kastoria, offers a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the traditional culture of Western Macedonia, with music, dance and typical cuisine.
7. Crete

Geographical Position and Morphology: Crete is the largest island in Greece, located in the southern Aegean Sea. Its morphology is varied and spectacular, with high mountains such as Mount Ida and Mount Lefka Ori, fertile plains, deep gorges and rugged coastlines with beautiful beaches. The climate is Mediterranean, with hot summers and mild winters.

Mythology and History: Crete is famous for its ancient Minoan civilization, which flourished between 2700 and 1450 BC. Greek mythology places the legendary Labyrinth of the Minotaur and the palace of Knossos, home of King Minos, here. The history of the island is marked by numerous dominations, including those of the Romans, Byzantines, Venetians and Ottomans.

Legends and Curiosities: according to legend, Zeus was born in Crete and was raised in a cave on Mount Ida. Another curiosity is that the Minotaur, a mythological creature with a human body and a bull’s head, lived in the Labyrinth built by Daedalus.

Places Not to Miss:

  • Palace of Knossos: Crete’s most famous archaeological site, linked to the Minoan civilization.
  • Samaria Gorge: a breathtaking hike through one of the longest gorges in Europe.
  • Chania: a picturesque city with a charming Venetian harbor. Rethymno: With its well-preserved old town and Venetian and Ottoman influences.

Typical Dishes:

  • Dakos: a Cretan salad with tomatoes, feta, and paximadi (dry barley bread).
  • Moussaka: one of the most famous dishes, made with aubergines, minced meat and bechamel sauce.
  • Kalitsounia: small pastries filled with cheese or herbs.

Activities to Do:

  • Trekking: the Samaria Gorge and the mountains of Lefka Ori offer spectacular trekking routes.
  • Cultural Tours: explore the island’s many museums and archaeological sites.
  • Beaches: Crete is famous for its beautiful and colorful beaches. There is a lot of beaches, don’t miss Elafonissi Beach whit pink sand, Glika Nera Beach, Balos Lagoon, Falassarna beach and the small islet of Gramvoussa.

Beaches and Features:

  • Elafonisi: a beach famous for its pink sand and crystal clear waters, with shallow waters.
  • Balos: a lagoon with white sand and turquoise waters, accessible by boat or excursion.
  • Vai: a beach surrounded by a palm forest, with golden sand and clear waters.
8. Ionian Islands

Geographical Location and Morphology: the Ionian Islands are located along the western coast of mainland Greece, in the Ionian Sea and are Corfu, Kefalonia, Zakynthos, Ithaca, Lefkada and Paxos. The morphology of these islands is varied, with mountains, hills, fertile valleys and beautiful sandy coasts. The climate is Mediterranean, with mild and rainy winters and hot and dry summers.

Mythology and History: the Ionian Islands are linked to numerous legends and mythological stories. Ithaca is famous as the homeland of Ulysses, the hero of Homer’s Odyssey. During ancient times, the islands were important commercial and cultural centers. The Ionian Islands were also influenced by the Venetians, whose signs are still visible in the local architecture and culture.

Legends and Curiosities: according to legend, the island of Corfu was the place where Nausicaa found Ulysses shipwrecked and helped him return home. Another curiosity is that Lefkada was considered one of the favourite islands of the poet Sappho, who is said to have thrown herself from one of its cliffs out of unrequited love.

Places Not to Miss:

  • Corfu: the old town, a UNESCO heritage site, with its narrow streets and Venetian influences.
  • Melissani Cave: an incredible underground lake on the island of Kefalonia where the light creates breathtaking games
  • Navagio Beach: the famous shipwreck beach in Zakynthos, with intense turquoise waters and white sand.
  • Ithaca: the island of Ulysses, with its picturesque villages and breathtaking landscapes where mass tourism has not yet taken root.

Typical Dishes:

  • Pastitsada: a pasta dish with beef or chicken in a rich tomato and spice sauce.
  • Sofrito: beef slow-cooked with wine, garlic and parsley. Kreatopita: A savory meat pie, typical of Kefalonia.
  • Mandolato: a sweet almond and honey based dish, popular on all the islands.

Activities to Do:

  • Snorkeling and Diving: the crystal clear waters of the Ionian Islands are ideal for these activities.
  • Boat Trips: explore the many bays, hidden coves and mysterious caves.
  • Cultural Tours: discover the museums and churches of Corfu and the ruins of ancient cities on Kefalonia and Zakynthos.

Beaches and Features:

  • Navagio (Zakynthos): a white sandy beach with a shipwreck, accessible only by sea, turquoise waters and deep seabed. Without a doubt one of the most photographed beaches in Greece
  • Myrtos (Kefalonia): a beach surrounded by high cliffs with white sand and pebbles, deep and crystal clear waters.
  • Porto Katsiki (Lefkada): one of the most beautiful beaches in Greece, with golden sand and blue waters, accessible by a steep staircase
  • Canal D’Amour (Corfu): near Sidari, a limestone cliff sculpted by the sea with turquoise waters and picturesque coves. Legend has it that if a couple swims and crosses the canal together, they will be together for life.
9. Epirus

Geographical position and morphology: Epirus is a mountainous region located in the north-western part of Greece, bordering Albania and overlooking the Ionian Sea to the west. The landscape is dominated by the imposing Pindus mountains, with deep valleys, clear rivers and spectacular gorges, such as the famous Vikos Gorge. The vast forests and wild areas of Epirus make it one of the most pristine regions of Greece, rich in biodiversity and unique natural habitats.

Mythology and history: It has a fascinating ancient and mythological history. According to legend, the sanctuary of Dodona was located here, one of the oldest Greek oracles dedicated to Zeus and the goddess Dione, where the ancients consulted the Gods by interpreting the rustling of the leaves of the sacred trees. The region had great historical importance as the birthplace of Pyrrhus, the king of Epirus and one of the most skilled generals of antiquity. In the Byzantine and Ottoman periods, Epirus remained an important cultural and military center.

Legends and curiosities: the oracle of Dodona is the focus of many legends: Zeus was said to communicate with the priests through the sounds of the leaves of a sacred oak. Another curiosity concerns the river Acheron, known in mythology as the “river of the dead”, which according to legends was the point of passage to Hades. Epirus is also known for its stone bridges, built with great skill and used for centuries as connecting routes between mountain villages.

Places not to be missed:

  • Ioannina: the lively capital of Epirus, located on the shores of Lake Pamvotida, is rich in history and Ottoman charm, with its fortress, mosques and picturesque islet in the lake.
  • Metsovo: a charming mountain village known for its traditional stone architecture, local wines and artisanal products such as cheese and textiles.
  • Vikos Gorge: one of the deepest gorges in the world, located in the Vikos-Aoos National Park, famous for its spectacular natural scenery and breathtaking hiking trails.
  • Zagorochoria: a collection of traditional villages, characterized by stone houses, paved streets and mountain views. It is a perfect area for hiking and immersing yourself in Epirus culture.
  • Dodona Oracle: one of the oldest sanctuaries in Greece, where you can visit the ruins of the temple dedicated to Zeus and the ancient theater.

Activities to do:

  • Hiking: Epirus is a hiker’s paradise, with spectacular trails in the Vikos Gorge, Vikos-Aoos National Park and along the Acheron River.
  • Cultural visits: history buffs can explore archaeological sites such as the Oracle of Dodona and the fortress of Ioannina, and visit local museums that preserve relics of the region’s rich history.
  • Water sports and rafting: Epirus’ rivers, such as the Aoos and Acheron, offer opportunities for rafting, kayaking and swimming in their crystal-clear waters.
  • Exploring traditional villages: the villages of Zagorochoria and Metsovo offer a glimpse into the local culture, with stone houses, traditional inns and artisan workshops.
10. Central Greece

Geographical position and morphology: Central Greece extends from the Aegean Sea in the east to the Pindus mountains in the west, bordering Thessaly to the north and the region of Attica to the south. Very diverse from a geographical point of view, it is characterized by its imposing mountains, soft hills, valleys and highly productive plains. To the east there are numerous bays and beaches overlooking the islands of Evia and the Sporades islands, while the hinterland is rich in enchanted forests, rivers and lakes.

Mythology and history: Central Greece is a legendary territory, linked to the myth of Heracles or Hercules, who according to legend was born in Thebes and performed many of his famous labors in this area. Here is Delphi, one of the most important and well-known archaeological sites of Greek antiquity, considered the center of the world and home to the oracle of Apollo. The region also had great historical relevance during the Persian Wars, with the famous Battle of Thermopylae, where the Spartan King Leonidas and his men put up a heroic resistance.

Legends and curiosities: the site of Delphi is steeped in myths and legends; it was believed that Pythia, the priestess of Apollo, could communicate with God to predict the future. Another curiosity concerns Mount Parnassus, sacred to Apollo and the Muses, often considered the symbol of poetry and music. Thermopylae is still an iconic place today, where a statue of Leonidas recalls the courage of the Spartan warriors against the Persian invasion.

Places not to be missed:

  • Delphi: a world-class archaeological site and UNESCO World Heritage Site, home to the Temple of Apollo, the Theatre, the Stadium and the Archaeological Museum, where the famous Charioteer of Delphi is kept.
  • Thermopylae: the mountain pass famous for the battle between the Spartans and the Persians; here you can find a monument to Leonidas and the Historical Centre of Thermopylae, which tells the story of this epic event.
  • Arachova: a picturesque mountain village on the slopes of Mount Parnassus, famous for its handicrafts, carpets and local cuisine, as well as a popular winter destination for snow sports.
  • Mount Parnassus: known for its natural beauty and as a sacred site in Greek mythology, it is ideal for hiking and for the ski resort of Arachova.
  • Karpenisi: located in the mountains of Evritania, it is known as the “Greek Switzerland” and is an ideal place for outdoor activities such as hiking, rafting and skiing.

Activities to do:

  • Hiking and Trekking: Central Greece is perfect for hiking enthusiasts, with spectacular routes on Mount Parnassus, in the Evritania Gorge and around Delphi.
  • Cultural Visits: the archaeological sites of Delphi and Thermopylae, along with the many museums in the region, offer a journey into the heart of Greek history and mythology.
  • Winter Sports: Arachova, on Mount Parnassus, is one of the most popular ski destinations in Greece, ideal for skiing, snowboarding and other winter activities.
  • Rafting and Water Sports: the rivers of Evritania offer opportunities for rafting, kayaking and canyoning, surrounded by breathtaking natural landscapes.
11. Western Greece

Geographical position and morphology: when you think of Western Greece, you need to know that this part of Greece extends to the east between the mountains of Pindus, to the west it has the Ionian Sea, to the north Epirus and to the south with the wonderful Peloponnese. A region with diverse and suggestive landscapes, high mountains, generous plains, enchanting lakes such as Trichonida considered the largest in Greece, a unique natural beauty, or rivers such as the Achelous that crosses the entire region, up to an irregular coast overlooking the Archipelago of the Ionian Islands.

Mythology and history: rich in mythological and historical references, it is said that Hercules performed one of his twelve labors right here by capturing the wild boar of Mount Erymanthos, an immense and ferocious creature that tyrannized over the villages of the region, devastating everything and frightening the population. Hercules, patient and intelligent, hunted him down, pushing him towards the snowy slopes of the world until the snow was so deep that the animal was trapped without the ability to move, thus managing to capture him alive. In ancient times, the region was home to important cities such as Patras, a very important commercial and cultural center even today. Western Greece was also a strategic point during the Peloponnesian War and later during the Byzantine and Ottoman periods, leaving evident signs in its architecture and culture.

Legends and curiosities: the Achelous River, one of the main rivers in Greece, was worshiped by the ancient Greeks as a river God; according to legend, Achelous could transform into any creature and even challenged Hercules in battle. The region is also famous for the city of Missolonghi, known for its historic resistance against the Ottoman siege and for being the place where the poet Lord Byron died, who left a deep mark on the local cultural identity.

Places not to be missed:

  • Patras: the third largest city in Greece and an important port connecting the country to Italy. Visit the Church of St. Andrew, the Castle of Patras and the famous Carnival of Patras, one of the largest in Europe.
  • Missolonghi: a historic city known for the Ottoman siege and the sacrifice of its inhabitants. Visit the Garden of Heroes and the Museum of History and Art dedicated to the resistance and memory of Lord Byron.
  • Nafpaktos: a picturesque town on the Gulf of Corinth, famous for its well-preserved Venetian harbor and the castle that offers breathtaking panoramic views.
  • Lake Trichonida: the largest lake in Greece, ideal for activities such as swimming, bird watching and walking along its pristine shores.
  • Ancient Olympia: although officially located in the Peloponnese, it is easily accessible from Western Greece and is a must-see for anyone visiting the region, being the birthplace of the Olympic Games.

Activities to do:

  • Hiking and Trekking: it offers numerous hiking trails, especially in the Pindos mountains and around Lake Trichonida, perfect for nature lovers.
  • Cultural Visits: the historical sites of Patras and Messolonghi, along with local museums, offer an immersion in history and culture, perfect activities to learn more about this extraordinary country.
  • Birdwatching and Nature: lake Trichonida and the Achelous area are ideal places to observe the local flora and fauna in a protected and serene natural environment. A true little Eden.
  • Festivals and Local Traditions: attending the Patras Carnival offers a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in local traditions, with parades, events and shows that liven up the city every year.
12. Northern Aegean Islands

Geographical location and morphology: the Northern Aegean Islands are a group of islands located in the northern part of the Aegean, near the coast of Turkey and mainland Greece. The main islands of this archipelago include Lesbos, Chios, Samos, Ikaria, Samos and Lemnos. Each island has its own morphological characteristic, with landscapes that vary from rocky coasts to sandy beaches, green forests and lush hills. The vegetation is typically Mediterranean, with olive groves, vineyards and pine forests, offering an enchanting natural environment.

Mythology and history: the Northern Aegean Islands are linked to many legends and have a rich and ancient history. Sappho, the famous poet, is said to have been born on Lesbos, while the island of Chios claims to be the birthplace of Homer. In ancient times, these islands were important commercial and cultural centers and have been influenced by civilizations such as the Persians, Romans and Byzantines. During the Ottoman Empire, the islands were important strategic bases and today they are home to archaeological sites and ruins that tell their complex past.

Legends and curiosities: according to Greek mythology, Icaria takes its name from Icarus, son of Daedalus, who fell into the sea near the island. Another curiosity concerns the Mastica of Chios, a resin exclusive to the island, used since ancient times for its aromatic and medicinal properties. Lemnos is known for its mythological stories related to Hephaestus, the God of fire and metallurgy, who is said to have been thrown onto the island by the Gods and to have established his forge there.

Places not to be missed:

  • Lesbos: famous for its cultural history, hot springs and the town of Mytilene, Lesbos is also renowned for the production of ouzo, the famous Greek aniseed liqueur. Visit the Monastery of Limonos and the Petrified Forest, a spectacular natural wonder.
  • Chios: famous for its medieval villages, mastichochoria (mastic villages) such as Pyrgi and Mesta, and black volcanic sand beaches. The Mastic Museum in Chios is a must-see to learn about the history and use of this precious resin.
  • Samos: the birthplace of the mathematician Pythagoras, Samos is famous for its beaches, vineyards and ancient temples, including the Temple of Hera, one of the most important in the ancient world.
  • Icaria: known for the longevity of its inhabitants and its relaxed lifestyle, it is ideal for hiking and immersing yourself in unspoiled nature. Perfect for a regenerating holiday where time is relative and the most important thing is relaxation
  • Lemnos: a volcanic island with salt lakes, archaeological sites such as Poliochni (one of the oldest settlements in Europe) and beaches such as Gomati, famous for its sand dunes. An island off the beaten track, quiet and unspoiled.

Activities to do:

  • Hiking and trekking: the Northern Aegean Islands offer scenic trails, especially on Samos and Ikaria, where you can explore valleys, mountains and lush forests.
  • Cultural visits: each island has museums and historical sites, such as the Temple of Hera on Samos, the Archaeological Museum of Lemnos and the medieval villages of Chios, which offer a glimpse into the rich history of the archipelago.
  • Relaxation and wellness: the thermal springs of Lesvos and Ikaria are famous for their therapeutic properties and offer a relaxing opportunity for visitors.
  • Food experiences: the islands are renowned for their typical products, such as Lesvos ouzo, Samian wine and Chios mastic, which can be tasted in local villages or purchased as souvenirs.
13. Sluthern Aegean Islands

Geographical position and morphology: they include the Cyclades archipelago and part of the Dodecanese, located in the south of the Aegean. Among the most famous islands we find Santorini, Mykonos, Naxos, Paros, Rhodes, Kos and Karpathos, but know that there are many other smaller ones that are real gems. The landscape is typically Mediterranean, with rocky coasts, white sandy beaches with hidden coves. The Cyclades Islands are characterized by a typical architecture that distinguishes them with white houses and blue domes, windmills and volcanic landscapes, like those of romantic Santorini. The Dodecanese Islands are steeped in history, everywhere you can breathe a myth or a legend. They offer endless beaches, unique experiences and many activities in contact with uncontaminated and lush nature.

Mythology and history: the Southern Aegean Islands are linked to a rich mythology and historical events of great importance. Santorini, for example, is famous for the legend of the lost Atlantis, destroyed by a powerful volcanic eruption. Rhodes is associated with the legendary Colossus of Rhodes, one of the seven wonders of the ancient world, while Naxos is linked to the myth of Dionysus and Ariadne. The Cyclades were important centers of the Cycladic civilization, while the Dodecanese saw a strong Byzantine, Venetian and Ottoman influence given its proximity to Turkey.

Legends and curiosities: according to Greek mythology, Naxos is the island where Dionysus found Ariadne, abandoned by Theseus, and fell in love with her, hence the saying “to leave you in the lurch. Another curiosity concerns the volcano of Santorini, which gave rise to the current conformation of the island and is said to have inspired the myth of Atlantis. Mykonos, on the other hand, owes its name to the myth of Mykons, a descendant of Apollo, and the island is linked to the legends of the giants, killed by Hercules and buried under its rocks. The Dodecanese is also rich in legends. Rhodes is linked to the sun god Helios, who created it and became its protector. Kos was the birthplace of Hippocrates, the father of medicine, and the cradle of myths related to Asclepius, the god of healing. Karpathos, between Crete and Rhodes, is cited as a refuge for the Titans after their defeat by Zeus.

Places not to be missed:

  • Santorini: famous for its breathtaking views of the caldera, spectacular sunsets and picturesque villages such as Oia and Fira, with their iconic white houses and blue domes. Also worth a visit is the archaeological site of Akrotiri, an ancient Minoan city buried by volcanic ash that is said to be the lost Atlantis
  • Mykonos: known for its vibrant nightlife and beaches such as Paradise and Super Paradise, Mykonos is also full of charm with its windmills, the church of Panagia Paraportiani and the picturesque neighborhood of Little Venice.
  • Rhodes: one of the largest islands of the Dodecanese, Rhodes offers a medieval historic center that is a UNESCO heritage site, the Palace of the Grand Masters and the charming village of Lindos, with the Acropolis overlooking the sea.
  • Naxos: the largest island of the Cyclades, famous for its beaches, the ruins of the Temple of Apollo and the wonderful Portara, a stone gate that dominates the landscape.
  • Kos: known for its ancient ruins, such as the Asclepeion (an ancient medical center dedicated to Asclepius), the Castle of the Knights, the ancient Agora and the Roman house, as well as beautiful beaches such as Tigaki or Kefalos.

Activities to do:

  • Hiking and trekking: the islands offer trails for all levels, especially in Santorini, where you can admire breathtaking panoramic views of the caldera and surrounding hills.
  • Cultural visits: history lovers will have plenty to see, exploring the archaeological sites of Akrotiri in Santorini, the Asclepeion in Kos, the medieval center of Rhodes and the sacred island of Delos in Mykonos.
  • Beaches and relaxation: the Southern Aegean Islands offer some of the most beautiful beaches in Greece, such as Plaka in Naxos, Elia in Mykonos, and St. Paul in Rhodes, ideal for enjoying the crystal-clear sea.
  • Nightlife and local parties: Mykonos is famous for its clubs and nightlife, while Santorini and Naxos offer a quieter but still lively atmosphere, with local festivals, typical restaurants and tastings of local wines, such as Assyrtiko in Santorini. Rhodes, a university city, is lively and sparkling all year round. In the summer season, Kos offers an entire street called Bar Street where young and old alike party until dawn.

Deciding where to spend your 2025 holidays is as always a dilemma, a piece of advice start with those that inspire you the most and every year choose a different destination so you can see and enjoy all the nuances of this wonderful land.

What are you waiting for? Fill out the form and send it to us, we will find the best solution together!





Contact Us

Meravigliose Isole Greche Logo

Fill out the form and we will get back to you as soon as possible with a free quote