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Home > Attività Isole > kalymnos > Kalymnos Island

Kalymnos Island

Kalymnos is located in the Dodecanese Archipelago, is part of the group of twelve islands closest to the coast of Asia Minor. Neither small nor large, and not heavily visited by mass tourism, it is a stunning island where you can still breathe in an authentic, typically Greek atmosphere. Its development towards modernity remains slow, which we believe is a great thing. It has no desire to become a typical tourist destination, and its proud and steadfast inhabitants are in no hurry to change. They love Kalymnos for what it is, striving to preserve the customs, traditions, and way of life as they were in the past.

The Millennia-Old History of Kalymnos

Kalymnos has a long history, beginning with its fascinating and intriguing mythology. The island takes its name from the Titan Kalydnos, the son of Hera and Uranus, who saved himself from his father’s wrath by clinging to the island. Since the Bronze Age (3000 BC), it was inhabited by people from Asia Minor and had links with the Minoan civilization, as evidenced by the remains at Emborio and Vathi. Kalymnos played a significant role in the Trojan War, as it was once famous for its shipbuilding. In the 7th century BC, it became part of the Dorian Hexapolis along with the nearby island of Kos, but it was conquered by the Persians after the defeat of the Peloponnesian War. During the Roman period, it fell into ruin due to heavy taxes, and to make matters worse, it was continually raided by pirates during the Byzantine era, forcing the inhabitants to build a fortified citadel, Hora. Kalymnos was certainly unlucky in its past, suffering not only from frequent invasions and looting but also from natural disasters like the violent earthquake in 535 AD, which detached part of the island, forming what is now the islet of Telendos. In the 13th century, it was under Venetian rule, but almost immediately handed over to the Knights of St. John. As in much of Greece, the subsequent period under Ottoman rule was not beneficial for the island’s survival, marking dark and difficult centuries for the population, who nevertheless resisted until the end. Later, the Italians arrived and moved the capital to the coast at Pothia, providing relief to its inhabitants and doing much to improve the island. Kalymnos faced challenges again during World War II, when it was occupied by the Germans for a couple of years, but finally, on March 7, 1948, it became free and Greek once more.

A Paradise for Nature Lovers

Kalymnos is a mountainous island, offering a fertile valley in its center where juicy citrus fruits, known throughout the archipelago, are cultivated. Its rugged coastlines hide natural coves that resemble the fjords of Northern Europe and offer breathtaking views. When thinking of Kalymnos, the first things that come to mind are sponges, great food, and sport. For those who may not know, Kalymnos holds the record for sponge diving, with a 500 year old tradition of being the best at harvesting them. As for great food, there’s little to explain; since fishing is still one of the island’s main activities, it’s easy to understand that Kalymnos offers the freshest seafood in all of the Dodecanese. What’s more, the ancient recipes used to prepare these local delicacies add an extra touch. Lastly, Kalymnos is a haven for sport enthusiasts, thanks to its topography, which offers high cliffs that plunge into the sea and rocky walls to explore. Every year, the world championship for free climbing is held here, usually in October, though for most of the year, Kalymnos attracts athletes from all over the world who come either to participate in the event or to conquer new peaks and have fun defying gravity.

The sea around Kalymnos is a shimmering, vibrant blue, a color unique to this island, giving it a distinctive and special charm. Its shores are true oases of relaxation, where you can spend a peaceful day by the sea, in close contact with nature.

The Sea and Beaches of Kalymnos

The sea around Kalymnos is a deep, unique, and sparkling blue. The beaches, often made up of small pebbles, are true oases of tranquility where you can enjoy the sun and sea in total relaxation. For those seeking a more adventurous experience, renting a boat and exploring the hidden coves is an absolute must.

What to See in Kalymnos

Stop in Pothia for an aperitif, perhaps on a Sunday when the entire port fills with locals who wouldn’t miss a chance to socialize while basking in the sunlight. Take the opportunity to visit the Sponge Museum or enjoy a delicious lunch in a traditional taverna, or one of the many “ouzeries” where you can sample the legendary meze small dishes of fish, meat, or cheese served with a glass of ouzo or, even better, tsipouro.

Visit the Castle of the Golden Hand in Hora, the old capital and residence of the Knights of St. John. Then, head to Vathi village (just the road there will offer breathtaking views), a small hamlet at the end of a fertile valley that leads to a stunning cove with almost exotic waters. If you’re lucky enough to rent a boat, you can reach a cliff with a swing suspended over the sea, where you can swing and admire the beauty of the fjord.

A trip to Telendos island is a must! Also known as the “Sleeping Princess,” it’s just a ten minute boat ride from the Myrties area. Time seems to have stood still here, with a few beaches, some incredibly wild and reachable only by foot through ancient olive groves, and others more accessible, with a couple of tavernas where you can sit down, enjoy a hearty meal, and lose yourself gazing out to the horizon. In mid-August, Telendos hosts a large festival in honor of the Virgin Mary. If you’re nearby during your vacation on Kalymnos, don’t miss out it’s a fantastic experience.

Where to Stay in Kalymnos

It depends on the type of vacation you’re planning. Pothia, the capital, is more “bustling” but offers everything you might need. The Myrties or Massouri areas are usually the most popular, with a coastline of beaches, bars, and tavernas. For those who want to be almost off the grid, Panormos is the perfect choice sea, sun, good food, and nothing more. For a romantic getaway, we recommend the Continental Kalymnos Hotel for a memorable stay.

Why Choose Kalymnos?

Kalymnos is the perfect island for those seeking a mix of adventure, relaxation, history, and good food. Whether you want to explore its mountainous trails, dive into its crystal-clear waters, or simply relax in the sun, this island will captivate you with its authenticity and timeless charm. Don’t wait discover everything Kalymnos has to offer and get ready for an unforgettable experience.

What more can we add, except to lose yourself on this unique island? Hop on a motorbike, take the wheel, and follow the roads that will lead you to hidden gems you’ll never forget.

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